メフディさん難民申請受理される!
イラン人ゲイのメフディ・カゼミさんが、2008年5月19日に英国での難民申請を受理されたことが、公開されたメフディさんの手紙からわかりました。手紙には、難民申請が認められたことに対するさまざまなひとびとへの感謝、ここまでの道のりの困難さ、今後の新しい人生への期待とイランへの思慕などが語られています。
なお、ペガー・エマンバクシュさんのケースは現在も再考中であり、まだ結論には達していません。しかし、再考においてメフディさんのケースがプラスに働くのは確実と思われます。国際社会の監視があるので、英国政府はペガーさんをイランに送還することはできないはずです。
メフディさんケースのほうがこれだけスピーディに解決したのも、国内外両面からの集中的な注目があったことが大きく作用しているといえます。かれのケースはEU議会でも取り上げられて英国政府の姿勢に非難が向けられ、英国内の新聞が同ケースを取り上げたことで国民の注目を集め、地元の国会議員Simon Hughes氏の積極的な働きかけがあったことも影響しています(Simon Hughes氏は自身がバイセクシュアルであることを認めています)。
以下に、メフディさんの手紙全文をIranian Queer
Organizationより転載しますが、手紙のなかで、自身のプライバシーと安全を守るために、現時点ではこの手紙を公開するにとどめ、メディアのコンタクトを望んでいないということが書かれています。
*下記手紙文を邦訳してくださるかたを募集します。DG@delta-g.orgまでご一報ください。ブログなどのネットメディアをお持ちのかたは、元記事(Iranian Queer Organization)にリンクを貼ったうえで、当記事にトラックバックをお送りください。ご協力をお願いいたします。
Mehdi Kazemi Granted UK Asylum (June 1st, 08)
He wrote below text
for his friends and supporters:
Dear Friends,
I found out on
Monday 19th of May 2008 that the government had granted me
refugee status for the next five years. I am so happy about this and I
just want to say thank you to all the people of Britain, The Netherlands, Italy
and across Europe, Canada, America and the world, who have shown their concern
for me, who have given me the support that I really needed and who have worked
very hard to help me through difficult times and to get me to where I am
now. I wouldn’t be alive if hadn’t been for your help. I will never
forget everything that you have done.
I also want to say
thank you to all the organisations who campaigned on my behalf, especially the
EveryOne Group, Dutch COC, IRQO and Human Rights Watch, to UK Gay News and The
Independent newspaper who chose to tell my story and to raise awareness of my
plight. Thank you to the Members of Parliament in the UK, the
Netherlands, in particular Mr Boris van der Ham, and the EU, Marco Cappato,
Marco Pannella, Sophia in’t Veld and especially Mr Michael Cashman MEP, who
asked the UK government to grant me asylum. I have written a separate
letter to the Home Secretary to thank her for granting me refugee status, and
to the Members of the British, Dutch and European Parliaments to thank them for
their help. Thank you to Mr B.A Palm who represented me in The Netherlands
and to my representative in this country, Gabriella Bettiga at Lawrence Lupin
Solicitors, who helped me to make a fresh claim for asylum.
I would also like to
say some very special thanks. I would like to say thank you to my local
MP, Mr Simon Hughes, and his team who gave me the chance to live and made a
miracle happen when he heard that my life was in serious danger and asked the
Home Office to suspend my deportation in December 2006. I would not be
here if it hadn’t been for his intervention. He was here for me then and
he was here for me again when I was eventually sent back to the UK in April
this year. I do not know if I would have been granted my refugee status
without him.
I also wish to say
the biggest thank you to my uncles, for all their support, for accepting me for
who I am, for their hard work, for everything they’ve done for me, and most of
all for their love. I am so lucky to have them as my uncles and I am so
proud of them.
Life has been very
hard for me ever since I heard that my former boyfriend had been
executed. I was very scared about what would happen to me and this is why
I claimed asylum in the UK. I knew that the people of this country
accepted homosexuality and that the government gave equal rights to people
regardless of their sexuality. So when my asylum claim was refused I was
shocked and very disappointed. I had expected more. I had expected
to be given the same rights as people here. I thought the government
would understand the very difficult situation that I was in.
I couldn’t
understand why my claim was refused and then I felt that the judge didn’t
listen to me at my appeal. I was detained very soon after my appeal was
dismissed and things happened very quickly. One minute I was still going
to school in Brighton and the next minute I was told that they had signed a
deportation order against me and I would be going back in Iran a few days
later. I was devastated and I felt that I was only one step away from
death. I was told that I could appeal against the decision to deport me
once I was back in Iran, but I thought, how can this be possible? Who will
appeal? My dead body? I knew that only a miracle could save me then.
At this point, my
uncle, with whom I had originally lived with when I arrived in the UK,
contacted the local MP, Simon Hughes. He managed to suspend the
deportation order just in time. I couldn’t believe that I had been given
another chance. I was temporarily released but I was very scared that I
would be in the same situation again just a few months later. I realised
that I was not safe in the UK so I decided to flee. I had hoped to go to
Canada, but I was arrested in the Czech Republic, taken to Germany and then I
escaped again to Holland. I had heard that Holland had a special
concession for gay Iranian asylum seekers and that they had a fairer law.
I spent about a year
in Holland after I claimed asylum there. It was a very difficult year for
me. Asylum seekers have no real rights. All you are allowed
to be is an asylum seeker. You cannot study, or work, or do
anything. You are only allowed to breathe. I did meet some very
kind people in the Netherlands who went out of their way to help me and who
became good friends. I would like to go back to see them some time
soon. Eventually my asylum claim was refused again, this time in Holland,
because under the European Regulation you have to be given asylum in the first
country that you arrive in. I was very upset about this decision and I
became very depressed. I thought, at least I have tried to save my life,
I tried everything that I could but it didn’t work, and you can’t do anymore
than that. I had had enough. I just wanted everything to be
over. I didn’t want to live anymore.
I was returned to
the UK in April. I was very scared but I was so pleased to see my uncles
again. I had missed them very much. I was also very grateful and
reassured by my local MP, Simon, who told me he would do everything he could to
help. My family and I met with him very soon after I came back to the UK
and he took the time to really listen to me. He asked me about what I had
been through and he explained that he would tell the Home Office and the
government why I should be allowed to stay in this country. He put me in
touch with the solicitors who helped me to make a new claim for asylum. I
am so grateful to Gabriella at Lawrence Lupin Solicitors for all her hard work
and all the help she gave me. Simon also wrote a letter to the Home
Office in support of my claim. I hadn’t expected to receive so much help
and I really felt that there were people here who were fighting my corner.
I was told on Monday
that the government had granted me refugee status. I cannot really say
how good I feel. It’s the best news I have ever had. I am relieved
and just very very happy. I feel that I can start to live again, to plan
my life and my future. I can pick up where I left off when my situation
became so difficult a couple of years ago. So I am back now and living
with one of my uncles. I am making plans to continue with my
studies. I would really like to go to university to study Pharmacology.
I am very much
looking forward to the future and to doing all the things I thought I would no
longer be able to do. But I do miss my family and my friends back at
home, and I miss Iran. It is where I come from, Iran is my country and I
think it is very sad that people there do not have the same rights as they do
in this country and that this means I cannot live there at the moment. I
hope that one day I will be safe and that I can live in my country again.
I hope that other people in similar situations to mine will have the same
rights, that they will no longer fear for their lives and they will have the
freedom to live as they want to live and be who they are regardless of their
sexuality.
But for now, I am so
grateful to be here and to be safe. I want to say thank you again to the
people of Britain, The Netherlands, Italy and across Europe, Canada, America
and the world for their understanding, for giving me the right to live and to
be who I am and who I want to be.
I do not want to say
any more than this at the moment and I do not want the media to contact me
because I would like to protect my life, my safety and my security. I
just want to say thank you.
Mehdi Kazemi
June 1st 2008
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